Bank & SSC - Important Vocabulary 9

Bank & SSC - Important Vocabulary

Decimate (verb)

Hindi translation: बरबाद कर देना

Meaning: To destroy in large numbers or greatly reduce the strength of something.

Memory tip: Dec (short for December) = The harsh winter decimated the French army in Russia.

Use in Sentence: The Indian Cricket team decimated Pakistan in the World T20 Finals.

 

Exonerate (verb)

Hindi translation: बिमुक्त करना

Meaning: Clear someone from blame for a fault

Memory tip: Ex (previous) + Onerate (honour) = Get back previous honour by freeing from blame. 

Use in Sentence: The judge exonerated Salman Khan of all charges in the hit-and-run case.

 

Squander (verb)

Hindi translation:  अपव्यय करना

Meaning: Waste thoughtlessly

Memory tip: Squid (octopus) + blunder (mistake)

 

Clandestine (adjective)

Hindi translation: गुप्त

Meaning: Secret

Memory Tip: Clan + destine →  As the members of the clan were holding secret meetings, the emperor was destined to be overthrown.

 

Suppress (verb)

Hindi translation: अंत करना  OR कुचलना

Meaning: Put an end to something by force ORTo curb/restrain

Memory Tip: Suppress → Press down → Put down

 

Gratify (verb)

Hindi translation: कृतार्थ करना

Meaning: Give satisfaction

Memory Tip: Gratify rhymes with satisfy

 

Despicable (adjective)

Hindi Translation: घिनौना

Meaning: Deserving hatred

Memory Tip: De + spic + able → Not + speak + able → If it is something unspeakable, it means it is despicable.

 

Superficial (adjective)

Hindi translation: बाहरी  

Meaning: Only at the surface, appearing to be real.

Memory Tip: Superficial → ऊपर से artificial

 

 

ARTICLES (A, AN, THE) के प्रयोग में की जाने वाली बेहद सामान्य गलतियाँ

ARTICLES (A, AN, THE) के प्रयोग में की जाने वाली बेहद सामान्य गलतियाँ

Use Of ‘An’

1. Before Words Beginning With Vowel Sounds [A, E, I, O, U Are Called Vowels. Others Are Consonants]
   An Apple, An Egg, An Owl.

2. Before Words Beginning With Silent 'H\ An Hour, An Honourable Man, An Heir, An Honest Man.

3. F, H, L, M, N, R, S, X Are Letters That Are Not Vowels But Begin With Vowel Sound E.G. 'M' Has The Sound Of 'Em'. So, 'An' Is Used Before Abbreviations Beginning With Vowels Or These Letters.
Eg. An M.L.A., An R.A.F., An N.C.C. Officer, An F.I.R., An X-Ray, An H.E. School, An S.P.,

Use Of  'A'

4. (I) In The Sense Of One
E.G. He Couldn't Speak A Word To Save Himself.
(Ii) With 'One' ('.' 'One' Begins With Sound Of W)
A One-Man Show, A One- Rupee Note.

5. Before Words Beginning With Consonant Sound
     E.G. A Boy, A Box, A Dog.

6. With Vowel Letters Having Consonant Value :
E.G.  A University, A Unique Article, A J  Euphenism, A Unit, A European Language, (All These Begin With Consonant Sound Of Yu')

7.   With Units And Rate (Per):
E.G. He Earns Rupees Five Hundred A Month.
Rice Sells Ten Rupees A Kilo.
Give Me A Metre Length Of The Cloth.

8.  In Exclamatory Expressions Before Singular Countable Nouns :
What A Pretty Girl! How Sunny A Day !

9.  When   Two   Subjects   Or   Articles Are Thought Of As A Single Unit.
     He Was Ready With A Cup And Saucer.
    A Cigarette Is Made Of A Paper And Tobacco.

10. With Certain Expressions .Of Quantity :
A Lot Of, A Dozen, A Great Deal Of, A Couple.

11.  With A Person's Name To Indicate That The Person Is Perhaps Unknown To The Person Addressed:
A Mr. Roy Is At The Door.

12.  With A Special Meal (To Celebrate Something Or In Someone's Honour)
I Called My Friends To A Lunch To Celebrate My Success.
A Dinner Was Arranged To Welcome The Principal.

13. To Make A Common Noun Of A Proper Noun.
This Man Is 'A Second Newton'.
(This Phrase Means 'A Philosopher As Great As Newton')
A Daniel' Came To Judgement.
(The Phrase Means 'A Wise Man')

 

Use Of 'The'

14. with names of Gulfs, Rivers, Oceans, Islands And Mountains E.G. The Himalayas, The Indian Ocean, The Persian Gulf The Red Sea, The Andaman Islands, The Brahmaputra River.

15. Certain Books:
    E.G. The Vedas, The Puranas, The Bible, The Ramacharitmanas.

16. Musical Instruments:
    E.G. The Flute, The Violin, The Tabla, The Trumpet.

17. The Inventions.:
    Ex. (I) I Hate The Telephone For Its Constant Ringing.
   (Ii) The Television Is A Gift Of Science.

18. Parts Of Body:Ex.
  (I) He Was Wounded In The Leg.
  (Ii) They Hit Him On The Hands.

19.  Religious Groups
     The Sikhs, The Hindus,

20. Names Enforcing Law:
  The Police, The Navy, The Air Force.

21.  Political Parties:
       The Congress, The BSP, The B.J.P.

22.   Aeroplanes, Ships, Trains Etc.
The Makalu (Aeroplane), The Vikrant ( Ship), The Rajdhani Express (Train).

23.  Before Names Of An Empire, Dynasty Or Historical Event.
E.G. The Gupta Dynastry, The Old Stone Age, The First World War, The American Revolution.

24.  Clubs, Foundations Etc.:
The Lion's Club, The Ford Foundation.

25. Before   Common   Nouns Denoting Unique Things:
The Sun, The Sky, The Earth, The World, The Stars.

26. With Superlatives:
Ex. (I) He Is The Best Boy In The Class.
(Ii) Prizes Would Be Given For The Most Outstanding Performances.

27.  With Ordinals:
Ex. (I) He Took The First Taxi That Came His Way. (Ii) He Lives In The Tenth Block. (Hi) Our Class Is On The Second Floor.

28.  Before The Comparative Degree :
Ex. (I) The More They Get, The More They Want. (Ii) He Is The Cleverer Of The Two.

29.  Before An Adjective When The Noun Is Understood:
Ex. (I) The Poor Would Favour Him.
    (Ii) We Must Not Shun The Disabled.
 

Rules - Common Errors In Use Of- Subject Verb Agreement

Rules - Common Errors In Use Of- Subject Verb Agreement

- दो या दो से अधिक Singular nouns या  pronoun यदि and से जुडे हो,तो उनके साथ Plural verb का प्रयोग होता है

जैसे- She and her brother have gone.

- जबand से जुडे Singular nouns  एक ही वस्तु या व्यक्ति का बोध कराते है, तो Singular nouns का प्रयोग होता है

जैसे- The poet and singer has come.

- यदि एक ही  Noun से पहले Article आए तो समझें कि एक ही व्यक्ति या वस्तु की चर्चा है यदि दोंनों Nouns से पहले Article आए तो समझें कि दो व्यक्तियों या वस्तुओं की चर्चा है

जैसे- The poet and the singer have come.

- कुछ subjects इन शब्दों द्वारा जोडे जाते है As well as , along with, together with, with, in addition to, like, unlike, but, except, besides etc ऐसे वाक्यो के verbs इन शब्दों से पहले प्रयुक्त होने वाले words के अनुसार Singular या plural होते है

जैसे-  He as well as you is guilty.

- यदि वाक्य का subject each, every, either, neither, one, everyone, anyone, no one, someone, nobody, somebody etc  हो तो Singular verb का प्रयोग होता है

जैसे- Either of them has stolen my watch.

- दो या दो से अधिक nouns/pronouns यदि or, nor, either… or, neither … nor से जुडे हो तो  verbअपने सबसे नजदीक आने वाले noun/pronoun के अनुसार प्रयुक्त होगा

जैसे- Nether he nor I am coming.

- कुछ ऐसे Singular nouns है जो and से जुडे होते है और प्रयोग में बराबर एक साथ आते है ऐसे वक्यों में सदा Singular verb का प्रयोग होता है क्योंकि उनसे एक ही व्यक्ति या भाव का बोध होता है

जैसे- Whisky and soda was served in the party.

- यदि clause का subject कोई Relative pronoun (who, which, that) हो ,तोverb उस Relative pronoun से पहले आने वाले nouns/pronouns के अनुसार प्रयुक्त होता है

जैसे-It is I who am helping them.

- यदि वाक्य का subject कोई ऐसा Noun हो, जिससे निश्चित दूरी, समय, मात्रा, रकम सा वजन का बोध हो तो Plural रहने पर भी ऐसे Subjects के साथ Singular verb का प्रयोग होता है, क्योकि उनसे संख्या का बोध न होकर निश्चित मात्रा या परिमाण का बोध होता है

जैसे- Eight hours is enough for the work.

- कुछ Nouns के दो भाग होते है Glasses, shoes, scissors, pants, trousers, spectacle आदि ऐसे ही Noun है यदि वाक्य में इनका प्रयोग subject की तरह हो, तो इनके साथ Plural verb का प्रयोग होता है

जैसे-  Her scissors are sharp.

- परंतु यदि इनके पहले  a pair of आये तो singular verb का प्रयोग होगा

जैसे- A pair of scissors has been bought.

- Furniture, luggage, scenery, information, advice, news, percentage, poetry, knowledge, money, music आदि कुछ ऐसे ऐसे शब्द है जो सदा Singular होते है और उनके साथ Singular verb का ही प्रयोग किया जाता है

जैसे-  All her Furniture is good.

- कुछ ऐसे बीमारी, खेल, विषय तथा देशों के नाम है जिनके अंत S में लगा रहता है फिर भी इनके साथ Singular verb का प्रयोग होता है
बीमारियों के नाम- measles, mumps etc
खेलों के नाम - - billiards, darts, bowls etc
विषयों के नाम-  - physics, statistics, Mathematics, civics etc
देशों के नाम-  - The united states, The west Indies, Athens, Wales etc

जैसे- Physics is not an easy subject.

- Jury, mob, council, committee, audience, family, army, team, government, crew  आदि से यदि समूह का बोध हो, तो इनके साथ Singular verb का प्रयोग किया जाता है

जैसे- The mob has dispersed.
लेकिन जब इन  Nouns से पृथक-पृथक व्यक्तियों या सदस्यों का बोध हो, तो इनके साथ plural verb का प्रयोग किया जाता है
जैसे- The crew were taken prisoners.

 

- I wish, as if, as though, if  आदि के बाद कल्पना (imagination)या अभिलाषा, जिसकी पूर्ति सम्भव नहीं है, का बोध कराने के लिए Singular subject के साथ Plural verb सामान्यत: were  का प्रयोग होता है

जैसे- He talks as if he were a king.

अंग्रेजी शब्द जो मानव व्यवहार को प्रदर्शित करते हैं

अंग्रेजी शब्द जो मानव व्यवहार को प्रदर्शित करते हैं

1.   Epicurean
a person who loves the refinements of pleasure and believes that pleasure is the chief good

2.     Stoic
a person who is unmoved by joy or grief

3.     Atheist
a person who denies the existence of God

4.     Catholic
a person who is broad in outlook

5.     Philistine
a person of materialistic taste indifferent toart and literature

6.     Fastidious
a person difficult to please

7.     Connoisseur
a person who is a critical judge in matters of taste

8.     Antiquarian
a person interested in the study of ancient things

9.  Ascetic
a person who practisesself-denial and leads an austere life

10. Gourmet
a person who has a good taste for food

11.   Imperious
He is commanding, haughty and arrogant.

12.   Impertinent
He is impudent, saucy and he does not show respect.

13.   Henpecked
He is ruled by his wife.

14.   Garrulous
He talks too much about unimportant things.

15.   Egalitarian
He favours the doctrine of equal rights and opportunities for all citizens.

16.   Plagiarist
He takes and uses somebody else's ideas, words, etc. as if they were his own.

17.   Chauvinist
He is a person with unreasoning partiality to his place or group.

18.   Debonair
He is suave and light-hearted.

19.   Amiable
He is easy and pleasant to talk to.

20.   Dilettante
He studies something but not seriously and not with real understanding:
a dabbler in art, science or literature.

21.   Extrovert
a person more interested in what goes on around him than in his      own thoughts and feelings

22.   Introvert
a person more interested in his own the thoughts and feelings      than in things outside himself

23.   Egoist
a person who always thinks of himself

24.   Egocentric
a person who is self-centred

25.   Gregarious
a person who likes the company of others

26.   Judicious
a person who possesses a sound judgment

27.   Boisterous
a person who is noisy and cheerful

28.   Taciturn
a person who is habitually silent or reserved

29.   Erudite
a person who is scholarly and learned

30.   Punctilious
a person who is precise in the observance of forms or ceremonies

31.   Supercilious
a person who overbearing, proud and haughty

32.   Misanthrope
a person who hates mankind

33.   Libertine
a person without a moral

34.   Impetuous
a person who acts suddenly and without thought

35.   Pugnacious
a person having- an inclination to fight

36.   Rapacious
a person having a grasping nature; greedy

37.   Malicious
a person who is full of malice and ill will

38.   Insidious
a person who does harm secretly and         craftily

39.   Petulant
a person unreasonably impatient or irritable

40.   Hypocrite
a person who is feigning to be what he is not                                                      

41.   Optimist
He looks at the bright side of life.

42.   Pessimist
He looks at the dark side of life.

43.   Martinet
He is a stickler for discipline

44.   Aesthete
He has a highly developed      sense of beauty.

45.   Pedant
He makes a display of his      learning.

46.   Sycophant
He is a servile flatterer of      the rich and powerful.

47.   Hedonist
He leads his life purely for pleasure, especially physical pleasure.

48.   Infidel
He has no belief in aspecific religion.

49.   Suave
He is polished in manner.

50.   Docile
He is quiet and easily controlled, managed or Influenced.

51.   Conservative
He is opposed to great or Sudden change.

52.   Misogynist
He hates women.

53.   Philanthropist    
He is kind and helpful to those who are poorer in trouble.

54.   Pornographer
He treats of sexual subjects in pictures or writing in a way that is meant to cause sexual excitement.

55.   Eccentric
He is a person who is peculiar, not normal in behaviour.

56.   Misogamist
He hates the institution of marriage.

57.   Misologist
He hates learning and knowledge.

58.   Gullible
He is easily tricked and persuaded to believe           something.

59.   Recluse
He lives in complete seclusion.

60.   Termagant
She is a noisy, quarrelsome woman.

 

अंग्रेजी के कुछ महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य

अंग्रेजी के कुछ महत्वपूर्ण तथ्य

  

The Titanic drowned in the sea
The Titanic sank in the sea

Higher we go, cooler we feel
The higher we go, the cooler we feel

She quickly did the job.
She did the job quickly.

He is my older Brother
He is my elder Brother

Most unique opportunity
Unique opportunity
 

It is much hot today

It is very hot today
 

Rich should be kind to poor
The rich should be kind to the poor
 

S/He is my Cousin brother/sister
S/He is my Cousin 
 

One must do his duty

One must do one’s duty
 

Do you know to Dance?
Do you know how to Dance?
 

Have you bought some apples?
Have you bought any apples?
 

No less than 50 persons Killed
No fewer than 50 persons Killed
 

The climate of Goa is better than Nagpur
The climate of Goa is better than that of Nagpur

Many a man were here
Many a man was here

My state of health

The state of my health

I don’t know the English alphabets
I don’t know the English alphabet
 

May I take your leave

May I take leave of you
 

Excuse me being late

Excuse my being late
 

He rarely goes out, doesn’t he?
He rarely goes out, does he?
 

He admitted that he was in wrong
He admitted that he was in the wrong
 

The number of people are small
The number of people is small
 

My little sister goes to the school by bus
My little sister goes to school by bus
 

The series of lectures were boring
The series of lectures was boring
 

English teacher

Teacher of English
 

He lives in a boarding

He lives in a boarding house
 

You are wiser than old
You are more wise than old
 

A good play of football
A good game of football
 

He behaves as if he was a king
He behaves as if he were a king
 

Chennai is further than Delhi
Chennai is farther than Delhi
 

They were counting on me helping them
They were counting on my helping them
 

This drawing is more perfect than the other one

This drawing isperfect than the other one

 

Word by word translation is not necessary
Word for word translation is not necessary
 

Two third of the book

Two thirds of the book
 

No space in this compartment
No room in this compartment

इंग्लिश व्याकरण के महत्त्पूर्ण टिप्स 1

इंग्लिश व्याकरण के महत्त्पूर्ण टिप्स 1

 

व्याकरणिक टिप  1

Possessive case of a noun (nouns with 's) is used with living things. 

उदाहरण  : Mohan' s cap, Ram's school, sister's right

गलत  : This room's carpet must be changed.

सही  : The carpet of this room must be changed. (Room is a lifeless thing)
 

 

व्याकरणिक टिप 2

Sometimes 's is wrongly put in the place of preposition.

गलत : This author's book is not good. (Book possessed by this author) 

सही  : The book of this author is not good. (Book written by this author)

 

व्याकरणिक टिप 3

Double possessives should not be used.

गलत  : My mother's brother's daughter came. 

सही  : The daughter of the brother of my mother came.

 

व्याकरणिक टिप4

In the case of 'somebody else', 'everyone else ',' anybody else' etc., 's is put after else.

गलत  : This is somebody's else job. 

सही  : This is somebody else's job.

 

व्याकरणिक टिप 5 

When two nouns are joined by 'and' then 'apostrophe s' ('s) is added to both if we want to denote the possession of both & to last if we denote joint possession. 

गलत  : Suzy's and Juicy's father was present. 

सही  : Suzy and Juicy's father was present. 

 

व्याकरणिक टिप 6 

When we speak of two things of the same class, the word 'other' should not be left out.

गलत : Neither his brother nor any member of the family helped him. 

सही  : Neither his brother nor any other member of the family helped him.

 

व्याकरणिक टिप

Present Indefinite 

Verb form I [ s, es] 

He works hard.

 

Present Continuous 

is/am/are + verb form I + ing 

He is working hard.

 

Present Perfect 

has/have + verb form III 

He has worked hard.

 

Present Perfect Continuous 

has/have + been + verb form I + ing 

He has been working hard.

 

व्याकरणिक टिप 8

 

Past Indefinite 

verb form II [ did + verb form I] 

He worked hard.

 

Past Continuous 

was/were + verb form I + ing 

He was working hard.

 

Past Perfect 

had + verb form III 

He had worked hard.

 

Past Perfect Continuous 

had + been + verb form I + ing 

He had been working hard.

 

व्याकरणिक टिप 9

 

Future Indefinite 

will/shall + verb form I 

He will work hard.

 

Future Continuous 

will/shall + be + verb form I + ing 

He will be working hard.

 

Future Perfect 

will/shall + have + verb form III 

He will have worked hard for 20 years before he retires.

 

Future Perfect Continuous 

will/shall + have + been + verb form I + ing 

He will have been working hard for more than 8 hours.

 

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 8

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 8

 

(1) (i) Allusions ( संकेत )

Meaning:  Indirect reference

Example : The poem is full of allusions.

(ii) Illusion (भ्रम , छल )

Meaning: a deceptive show

Example: Indian mythology regards the material world as an illusion.

 

(2) (i) Ail (बीमार होना)

Meaning: to be ill

Example: What ails the Industry is to be sorted out? 

(ii) Ale  (शराब)

Meaning: a drink

Example: He has gone to the ale – house.

 

(3)  (i) Braise

Meaning: cook with oil and water

Example:  I like braised cabbage.

(ii) Brays (चीक, गधे की आवाज )

Meaning: loud, harsh cry of donkey

Example: A donkey is braying.

 

(4) Canter (कदमताल , हलकी सरपट दौड़ाना)

Meaning: a moderate gallop

Example: When a horse canters, it moves at a speed that is slower than a gallop but faster than a trot. 

(ii) Cantor (गायक)

Meaning: singer

Example: an official who sings liturgical music and leads prayer in a synagogue.

 

(5) (i) Eyelet (सूराख)

Meaning:  small hole for laces

Example: My shoes have eight eyelets.

 

(6) Farther (दूर)

Meaning: more distant

Example: Delhi is farther from Alwar in a comparison to Jaipur.

(ii) Further (आगे का)

Meaning: next

Example: Please settle the case without any further delay.

 

(7) (i)  Fain (प्रसन्नतापूर्वक)

Meaning: gladly

Example:  She would fain on seeing me.

(ii) Feign (ढोंग करना)

Meaning: pretend

Example: When his boss scolded him, he feigned as a deaf.

 

(8) (i) Gaff (भाला)

Meaning: a barbed spear

Example: A gaff is a pole with a point or hook at one end, which is used for catching large fish.

 

(ii) Gaffe (ग़लतफ़हमी , भारी भूल )

Meaning: a stupid mistake

Example: He made an embarrassing gaffe at the convention last weekend.

 

(9) (i) Hammock  (खटोला)

Meaning:  rope bed

Example: A hammock is a piece of strong cloth or netting which is hung between two supports and used as a bed.

(ii) Hummock (छोटी पहाड़ी)

Meaning: low rounded hill

Example: A hummock  is a small raised area of ground, like a very small hill.

 

(10) (i) Hew  (काटना)

Meaning: to chop 

Example: He fell, peeled and hewed his own timber.

(ii) Hue (रंग)

Meaning: a colour

Example:  The same hue will look different indifferent light.

 

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 7

Easy Way To Learn English 7

1.    Ravenous(adj): extremely hungry (भुखमरा)

Key : Ravan

Usage: A ravenous appetite

2.    Recalcitrant (n): stubborn (जिद्दी)

Key: CALCI (CALCULATOR)

Usage: a recalcitrant child.
 

3.    Redolent(adj): smelling strongly of something (सुगन्धित)

Key: RED- LAWN

Usage: The office was having redolent of furniture polish.

 

4.    Refrain (v): resist; to stop oneself doing something

Key: RAIN

Usage: He refrained himself from cigarettes.

 

5.    Rife(adj): full or widespread (फैला हुआ)

Key: RIFLE(GUN)

Usage: An area where crime is rife.

 

6.    Ruminate(v): to think deeply; to meditate (चिंतन करना)

Key: ROOM, ATE

Usage: Ruminating on a serious issue.

 

7.    Rankle(v): to irritate; to cause angry feeling

Key: RANK- UNCLE

Usage: This incident happened twenty years ago, but it still rankles in my mind.

 

8.    Reticent(adj):  not showing his thoughts readily (मौन रहने वाला)

Key: RAT-SCENT

Usage: The manager was reticent about his plans.

 

9.    Reverie(n): day dream; lost in pleasant thoughts

Key: RIVER

Usage: He was in deep reverie when I knocked the door.

 

10.  Rabid(adj): violent & extreme (of feeling)

Key: RABBIT

Usage: Rabid hate against Pakistan.

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 6

Easy Way To Learn English 6

1) Avert : to turn away or aside
Key : a hurt
Example : a hurt candidate always try to keep him aside from others after failing in competitive exams.

2) Alienation : withdrawn in affection
Key : alien nation
Example : an alien from other nation withdrew his name in affection of general candidates not getting chance in bank exams :D

3) Cynicism : a distrustful attitude
Key : sign
Example : the broker seemed to be distrustful that's why I asked him to sign the agreement first.

4) Draconian : very severe, cruel, harsh
Key : dracula
Example : bas naam (key) hi kafi hai...hai na dosto :D

5) Frayed : To unravel, छुड़ाना, combat
Key : pray
Example : pray to god to combat your fear of failure.

6) Malpractice : improper or ethical conduct by a official person
Key : mal(गंदा) practice
Example : key दे दिया unlock by urself :p... sab kaam mai hi karu.

7) Recompense : Compensate for something bad
Key : कम पैसे ( little money)
Example : मैने कम पैसे देकर ही सही पर उस गरीब आदमी का इलाज करवाया

8) Resurrection : the act of arising from the dead and becoming alive again
Key : sur-reaction (गाने वाला सुर) समझे
Example : with melodious notes one can even turn the dead into alive

9) Riddle : Problem of an intellectual nature
Key : idli... haan haan idli...dosa wala idli...bilkul thik samjhe tum log..
Example : i was very puzzeled at first how to make an awesome idli.

10) Palpable : noticeable, obvious
Key : payable
Example : u notice (buy) only those things that are under payable limit.
 

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 5

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 5

1.WORD: CIRCUMSPECT( सावधान , जाग्रत , सतर्क )
Synonyms: Cautions
Meaning: If you are circumspect, you are cautious in what you do and say and do not take risks.
Example: The banks should have been more circumspect in their dealings.

2.WORD: CONTIGUOUS (सटा हुआ )
Synonyms: Adjoining
Meaning: Things that are next to each other or touch each other.
Example: Its vineyards are virtually contiguous with those of Ausone.

3.WORD: PREPOSTEROUS ( निर्तथक , असगत )
Synonyms: Absurd
Meaning: If you describe something as preposterous, you mean that is extremely unreasonable and foolish.
Example: The whole idea was preposterous.

4.WORD: DELECTATION (मनोरंजन )
Synonyms: Entertainment
Meaning: If you do something for someone’s delectation, you do it to give them enjoyment or pleasure.
Example: She makes scones and cakes for the delectation of visitors.

5.WORD: PROTAGONIST (कथा या नाटक का प्रधान पुस्र्ष)
Meaning: Someone who is a protagonist of an idea or movement is a supporter of it.
Example: The main protagonists of their countries’ integration into the world market.

6.WORD: DISCREET (विचारशील)
Synonyms:Judicious
Meaning: If you are discreet, you are polite and careful n what you do or say, because you want to avoid embarrassing or offending someone.
Example: They were gossipy and not always discreet.

7. WORD: DILAPIDATED (पुराना, नष्ट)
Synonyms: dilapidated
Meaning:  A building that is dilapidated is old and in a generally bad condition.

8.WORD: INFERNAL (राक्षसी)
Synonyms: Devilish
Meaning: Infernal is used to emphasize that something is very annoying or unpleasant.
Example: The post office is shut, which is an infernal bore.

9.    WORD: REPRISAL (प्रतिशोध)
Synonyms: Retaliation
Meaning: If you do something to a person a reprisal, you hurt or punish them because they have done something violent or unpleasant.
Example:Witnesses are unwilling to testify through fear of reprisals.

10. WORD: WAN ( सुस्त , थका हुआ )
Synonyms: Tired
Meaning: If you describe someone as wan, you mean that they look pale and tired.
Example: He looked wan and tired.

 

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 4

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 4

(1)  (i) Braise
Meaning: cook with oil and water
Example:  I like braised cabbage.
(ii) Brays (चीक, गधे की आवाज )
Meaning: loud, harsh cry of donkey
Example: A donkey is braying.

(2) Canter (कदमताल , हलकी सरपट दौड़ाना)
Meaning: a moderate gallop
 Example: When a horse canters, it moves at a speed that is slower than a gallop but faster than a trot.
(ii) Cantor (गायक)
Meaning: singer
Example: an official who sings liturgical music and leads prayer in a synagogue.

(3) (i) Eyelet (सूराख)
Meaning:  small hole for laces
 Example: My shoes have eight eyelets.

(4) Farther (दूर)
Meaning: more distant
Example: Delhi is farther from Alwar in a comparison to Jaipur.
(ii) Further (आगे का)
Meaning: next
Example: Please settle the case without any further delay.

(5) (i)  Fain (प्रसन्नतापूर्वक)
Meaning: gladly
Example:  She would fain on seeing me.
(ii) Feign (ढोंग करना)
Meaning: pretend
Example: When his boss scolded him, he feigned as a deaf.

(6) (i) Gaff (भाला)
Meaning: a barbed spear
Example: A gaff is a pole with a point or hook at one end, which is used for catching large fish.
(ii) Gaffe (ग़लतफ़हमी , भारी भूल )
Meaning: a stupid mistake
Example: He made an embarrassing gaffe at the convention last weekend.

(7) (i) Hammock  (खटोला)
Meaning:  rope bed
Example: A hammock is a piece of strong cloth or netting which is hung between two supports and used as a bed.
(ii) Hummock (छोटी पहाड़ी)
Meaning: low rounded hill
Example: A hummock  is a small raised area of ground, like a very small hill.

(8) (i) Hew  (काटना)
 Meaning: to chop
Example: He fell, peeled and hewed his own timber.
(ii) Hue (रंग)
Meaning: a colour
Example:  The same hue will look different indifferent light.

(9) (i) Hoard (जमा करना)
Meaning: store
 Example: They have begun to hoard food and sugar.
(ii) Horde  (भीड़)
Meaning: a great many people
Example: This attracted hordes of tourists to Las Vegas.

(10) (i) Indite (रचना)
Meaning: to compose
Example: Though he indited the letter carefully, yet it was not liked by the chairman.
(ii) Indict (इलज़ाम लगाना)
Meaning:  to accuse
Example: He was indicted for theft and murder
 

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 3

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 3

 

1) Assimilate : अपनाना

Key : sammilit (सम्मीलित)

Example : we have to assimilate the new pattern to crack sbi po this time.

2) Clemency : दया

Key : मन से

Example : SBI walo k मन से दया samapt   ho chuki hai

3) Clique : गुट, दल

Key : click

Example : this time BA ka गुट SBI PO zarur click karega

4) Benevolent : परोपकारी

Key : भोले नाथ ( vole - nt 

Example : ( vole - nt ) ji bahot परोपकारी hai BA walo ko zarur SBI PO bana denge.

5) Extol : तारीफ़

Key : extra lol

Example : Hum sb k SBI PO banne k bad Shruti mam v BA pe EXTRA LOL post karegi...

6) Inundate : बाढ लाना

Key : on date

Example : aj kal k date pe ( on date ) cut off ki बाढ लाना aam baat hai.

7) Propensity : प्रवित्ति

Key : pen city

Example : sab ki प्रवित्ति yehi hai aj kal k jis city me hum SBI PO ka exam denge usi jaga se PEN lenge.

8) Replenish : फिर से भरना

Key : replan

Example : maine SBI PO 2015 ka form फिर से भरने ka replan kia

9) Steadfast : स्थिर, पक्का

Key : speed-fast

Example : maine jaldi se ( fast ) isi bar sbi po banne ka decision पक्का kr lia

10) Unwitting : बेख़बर

Key : a-new-thing

Example : SBI PO K new thing ( exam pattern)  se av v kuch log बेख़बर hai

 

 

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 2

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 2

1.   Woeful

Meaning

Causing Sorrow Or Misery, दुखी

Key

Wo - Full

Example

वो Full दुखी है क्योंकि उसका दिल चोरी हो गया.

Synonyms

Unhappy, Afflicted, Depressed, Miserable, Lamentable

Usage

her face was woeful

2.   Mandate

Meaning

विधिक आदेश देना, Order, Warrant, Commission

Key

Men, Date

Example

Men को Date पर जाने का Order Women ही देती हैं

Synonyms

Commission, Bidding

Usage

a mandate to seek the release of political prisoners

 

3.   Maudlin

Meaning

भावुक, Effusively Or Tearfully Sentimental

Key

Modeling

Example

Modeling करने वाले लोग बहुत भावुक होते हैं

Synonyms

Tearful, Fuddled

Usage

the drink made her maudlin

 

4.    Semblance 

Meaning

झलक, A Representation; A Copy

Key

Seen (देखना) Balance (तराजू)

Example:

मैं एक ही झलक में देखके बता सकता हूँ कि तुम्हारी तराजू में गड़बड़ है या नहीं

Synonyms

Figure, Appearance, Form, Similitude, Likeness

Usage

she tried to force her thoughts back into some semblance of order

 

5.   Yearn

Meaning

इच्छा करना, To Have A Strong, Often Melancholy Desire

Key

यार (Friend)

Example

मुझे हमेशा अपने यार से मिलने की इच्छा रहती है

Synonyms

Vex, Pain, Mourn, Lon

Usage

they yearned to go home

 

6.   Affliction

Meaning

दुःख, मुसीबत, A Condition Of Pain, Suffering, Or Distress

Key

आप का Election

Example:

आपका Election तो बहुत दुखदायी रहा आपको इतनी मुसीबत उठानी पड़ी और आप जीते भी नहीं

Synonyms

Sorrow, Visitation, Hardship, Calamity, Pain

Usage

a crippling affliction of the nervous system

 

7.   Paragon

Meaning

आदर्श

Key

Paragon

Example:

आदर्श लोग हमेशा Paragon की ही चप्पल पहनते हैं

Synonyms

Parallel, Model, Queen, Rival, Compare

Usage

it would have taken a paragon of virtue not to feel viciously jealous

 

8.   Exodus

Meaning

विदाई, प्रस्थान

Key

110 (एक सौ दस)

Example

उन्होंने मुझे विदा होते हुए 110 रूपये दिए.

Synonyms

Emigration

 

9.   Unkempt

Meaning

अस्तव्यस्त, Not Properly Maintained

Key

Un (नहीं) Camp (कैंप)

Example

आर्मी के कैंप में सामान अस्तव्यस्त नहीं पड़ा होता है

Synonyms

Shaggy, Unpolished, Fig, Disheveled

Usage

they were unwashed and unkempt

 

10. Utopia

Meaning

आदर्श-राज्य, An Imagined Place Or State Of Things In Which Everything Is Perfect

 

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 1

Easy Way To Learn English Vocabulary 1

 

1.    Trite

Meaning

पुराना{प्रचलित},

Lacking Power To Evoke Interest Through Overuse Or Repetition; Hackneyed

Key

Tight

Use of Key: -

 प्रशांत के मोटे होने की वजह से उसके  सारे पुराने कपड़े Tight आने लगे हैं

Synonyms

Common, Hackneyed, Commonplace, Stale

Usage

this point may now seem obvious and trite.

 

2.    Wistful

Meaning

Wistful - Showing Pensive Sadness, उदास

Key

Wish -Full

Use of Key: -

जब आदमी की Wish Fullfill नहीं होती तो वह उदास हो जाता है.

Synonyms

Melancholy, Wishful, Contemplative, Pensive, Musing

Usage

a wistful smile

 

3.    Musty

Meaning

सडा, बासी, Having A Stale, Moldy, Or Damp Smell

Key

मस्ती

Use of Key: -

वह मस्ती मस्ती में सड़ा बासी खाना खा गया.

Synonyms

Rank, Mold, Dull, Moldy, Heavy

Usage

a dark musty library filled with old books

 

4.    Motley

Meaning

तरह तरह का, Various

Key

मौत ले

Use of Key: -

तुझे जेल में तरह तरह के कष्ट दिए जायेंगे इससे अच्छा है की तू मौत ले ले.

Synonyms

Dappled, Dress, Mixture, Party-Colored, Composite

Usage

a motley crew of discontents and zealots

 

5.   Indigenous

Meaning

Native, स्वदेशी

Key

India में जन्म

Use of Key: -

India में जन्मे लोग स्वदेशी चीज पसंद करते हैं.

Synonyms

Inherent, Native, Inborn, Aboriginal, Innate

Usage

the indigenous peoples of Siberia

 

6.    Infallible

Meaning

अचूक, जिससे गलती न हो

Key

Infall (जो कभी Fall ना हो सकता हो)

Use of Key: -

वह रस्सी पर चलते हुए कभी भी Fall नहीं होता वह अचूक है.

Synonyms

 Oracular, Inerrable, Indubitable, Unerring

Usage

doctors are not infallible

 

7.    Decrepitude

Meaning

बुढ़ापे की निर्बलता

A State Of Deterioration Due To Old Age Or Long Use

Key

Dec (December) Repitude (रपटना)

Use of Key: -

My Grandfather Died In December Due To रपटने And बुढ़ापे की निर्बलता.

Synonyms

Weakness

Usage

he had passed directly from middle age into decrepitude

 

8.   Gratuitous

Meaning

Given Or Done Free Of Charge, निःशुल्क

Key

Great Tute (Tution)

Use of Key: -

Great लोग Free में ही Tution क्लास देते हैं.

Synonyms

Free, Groundless, Baseless, Unnecessary, Unfounded

Usage

gratuitous violence

 

9.    Piety

Meaning

The Quality Of Being Religious Or Reverent, इश्वर भक्ति

Key

पीटी

Use of Key: -

Ayushi  को उसके घरवालों ने बहुत पीटा लेकिन उसने ईश्वरभक्ति बिलकुल नहीं छोड़ी.

Synonyms

Religion, Holiness, Duty, Obedience, Godliness

Usage

acts of piety and charity

 

10.  Upbraid

Meaning

To Reprove Sharply; Reproach, दोष लगाना

Key

अब Bread

Use of Key: -

अब Bread में क्यों दोष लगाता है जब तुमने सेंके ही अच्छी तरह से नहीं हैं

Synonyms

Reproach, Contumely, Exprobrate, Censure, Chide

Usage

he was upbraided for his slovenly appearance