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Bank & SSC - Important Vocabulary
1.Accused(Noun) : अभियुक्त
Meaning : a person or group of people who are charged with or on trial for a crime.
Synonyms : impeach, incriminate, criminate,charge, accuse .
Antonyms : acquitted, clear, discharged.
Usage : the accused was ordered to stand trial on a number of charges.
2.Deteriorate(Verb) : बिगड़ना
Meaning : become progressively worse.
Synonyms : worsen, get worse, decline, be in decline, degenerate, decay; collapse, fail, fall, drop, sink, slump, slip, slide, go downhill, go backwards, go to rack and ruin, stagnate, wane, ebb; informalgo to pot, go to the dogs, hit the skids, go down the toilet, go down the tubes; informalgo to the pack; rareretrograde.
Antonyms : build,construct,develop, get better,improve.
Usage : relations between the countries had deteriorated sharply.
3.Spying(Verb) : जासूसी
Meaning : work for a government or other organization by secretly obtaining information about enemies or competitors.
Synonyms : espionage, undercover work, cloak-and-dagger activities, surveillance, reconnaissance, intelligence, eavesdropping, cyberespionage, infiltration, counter-espionage, counter-intelligence.
Antonyms : ignore.
Usage : he was charged with spying for a foreign power.
4.Gaggle(Noun) : हंसों का झुंड
Meaning : a disorderly group of people and a flock of geese.
Synonyms : army,array, blowout,bunch, cattle,circle,clique,cloud,cluster,company, concourse,confluence, conflux, congeries,congregation,coterie,crew,crush,deluge,drove,faction,flock,flood,gaggle, great unwashed,group,herd,horde,host,jam,legion,lot,mass, masses,meet.
Antonyms : individual,single.
Usage : the gaggle of photographers that dogged his every step.
5.Hurled(verb) : फेंके
Meaning : throw or impel (someone or something) with great force.
Synonyms : throw, toss, fling, pitch, cast, lob, launch, flip, catapult, shy, dash, send, bowl, aim, direct, project, propel, fire, let fly; informalchuck, heave, sling, buzz, whang, bung; informalpeg; informalhoy; informalbish.
Antonyms : acclaim, adulate, approve, commend, compliment, praise.
Usage : rioters hurled a brick through the windscreen of a car.
6.Obscures(Verb) : धुंधला कर देता है
Meaning : keep from being seen; conceal.
Synonyms : hide, conceal, cover, veil, shroud, screen, mask, cloak, cast a shadow over, shadow, envelop, mantle, block, block out, blank out, obliterate, eclipse, overshadow; literaryenshroud, bedim, benight; rareobnubilate, adumbrate.
Antonyms : apparent, clear, explicit, obvious, perceptible, understood.
Usage : grey clouds obscure the sun.
7.Egregious(Adjective) : प्रबल
Meaning : outstandingly bad; shocking.
Synonyms : arrant, atrocious, capital, deplorable, extreme, flagrant, glaring, grievous, gross, heinous, infamous, insufferable, intolerable, monstrous, nefarious, notorious, outright, preposterous, rank, scandalous, shocking, stark.
Antonyms : little, minor, secondary, slight.
Usage : egregious abuses of copyright.
8.Tinge(Verb) : रंग
Meaning : colour slightly.
Synonyms : tint, colour, dye, stain, shade, suffuse, flush, imbue, wash, overlay, bathe, saturate, steep, impregnate, permeate, penetrate, pervade, run through.
Antonyms : white.
Usage : a mass of white blossom tinged with pink.
9.Persuaded(verb) : राजी
Meaning : induce (someone) to do something through reasoning or argument.
Synonyms : prevail on, talk someone into, coax, convince, make, get, press someone into, induce, win someone over, bring someone round, argue someone into, pressure someone into, pressurize someone into, coerce, influence, sway, prompt, inveigle, entice, tempt, lure, cajole, wheedle someone into, get round, blarney, prod someone into, reason someone into; procure.
Antonyms : doubtful, dubious, indefinite, uncertain, unsure, variable, wavering.
Usage : it wasn’t easy, but I persuaded him to do the right thing.
10.Counterproductive(Adjective) : उल्टा
Meaning : having the opposite of the desired effect.
Synonyms : bad, biased, bigoted, counterproductive, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, differential, disadvantageous, discriminatory, evil, hurtful, inimical, injurious, mischievous, nocuous, unfavorable, unjust.
Antonyms : approving, fair, just, unbiased.
Usage : child experts fear the Executive’s plans may prove counterproductive.